Search results: “star in the East”

Knee Length #8

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In Knee Length, poet and journalist Khalisa Rae navigates the nuances of an inherited conservative legacy. Pulling from memories of her religious upbringing and education, family history, and matrilineal teachings, Knee Length is a history reimagined and excavated—a rebellious relearning of desire and respectability, family and faith.


 

Being Beautiful Versus Being the Object of Desire 

My mom says I had curves and a sashay “that could stop traffic” at eleven or twelve. Puberty hit, my hips started to bulge, and my breasts grew in tandem with my awkwardness. Back then, I would have put Beyonce’s hourglass figure to shame. I was tall and curvy, fair-skinned with long, honey-colored braids. I was Destiny’s Child before Destiny’s Child and honey, could I work it. I’d throw together cute outfits: a red top and flared dark denim jeans, paired with an over-the-chest purse and matching shoes. A blue jean jacket with patches and pins, graphic tee, and matching backpack— a true ten fashionista. I had all the pieces of a confident girl. The recipe for self-esteem was there, but something was missing. Most of the time, I just felt like a giraffe in a sea of graceful swans. 

Part of it was that I didn’t look much like my sister or my mom. Back then, we were practically opposites. I was tall, fair, and slim-thick, while my mom and sister were brown and short, full-figured with matching round faces. I wanted so badly to feel connected to the legacy of our family matriarchs, but instead, my appearance made me feel distant. My mother begot her mother’s nose, lips, and body type, and my sister begot hers. I would look in the mirror, hoping to see the matriarchs alive in my face, too, but I couldn’t find them—only paternal features that muddied my reflection. 

At home, hiding was impossible; the investigation to discover where my hips and ever-expanding chest originated from made me feel more like a science experiment, and less like a beautiful girl. I’d smile and laugh, laying on the “operating table” being poked and prodded by older siblings, but inside, I’d recoil, uncomfortable with any and all scrutiny of my body. I was the oddball out, struggling to find my place and mine the beauty within. 

I was hypervisible at home, but invisible at school. You would think being one of the only curvy Black girls at a private, Christian middle school would make me stick out like a sore thumb, but instead, I faded into the backdrop among the swath of thin, white, blue-eyed classmates. I was no match for Ally, Ashley, or Alisa, the pampered, privileged, populars. And of course, the boy I had a crush on, Spencer, was into Ally, not me. At parties, I’d get dressed up in my cutest dress, sure that I would turn heads, and yet I remained invisible. Despite my efforts, I was still the awkward Black girl that ruined their perfect white atmosphere. 

Once, I was asked out on a date by a white boy. I showed up at the movies early, dressed in the cutest outfit I could put together. When Jessie finally showed up thirty minutes late, he told me he couldn’t date me because his parents disapproved. And we both knew what that meant— they disliked me because I was Black. I was devastated. 90’s fashion magazines and music videos already did enough damage to Black girls’ self-worth and conception of beauty, but being rejected for being Black further reinforced the belief I held that I’d never be beautiful enough to be wanted. 

When I arrived at high school a year later, I finally got my chance to sit with the popular crew. I looked around and measured my beauty against theirs—was my hair pressed out enough? Were my clothes fashionable enough, my makeup and accessories in line with the latest trends? I’d strut my stuff in maxi floral dresses and wedge heels and get invited to all the football and basketball parties. I was the epitome of every pretty Black girl you’d see on your favorite teen dramedy. Tia Mowry, Raven Simone, Lisa Bonet. I finally had it all— the popularity, the wardrobe, the look—but I still didn’t feel beautiful unless the most popular guy or beautiful friend was validating me. The guys I would get entangled with were always jerks, but I would buy into every empty compliment they threw my way. I would try to fill myself up with superficial praise, but I felt nothing on the inside. Much of high school passed struggling to unlearn the damage I had internalized during puberty. 

I’d go out with my mother and catch the stares of men my mother’s age; this quickly became a repeat occurrence. We couldn’t shop in peace anywhere without their toothy grins and wandering eyes running over my body. At one point, the unwanted attention grew so uncomfortable that my mother and I would leave restaurants or move seats to flee. 

“What are you looking at?” my mother would sometimes demand, angrily confronting them while they stood, dumbfounded. Men twice my age would hit on me and tell my mother she and I “looked like sisters” as a cringe-worthy pick-up line. At times, we’d smile and walk away. Other times, we’d fuss them out and send them packing. To cope, I’d wrap sweaters around my waist to keep them from looking and wear baggier clothes to hide my curves. I was swimming in shame and awkwardness. The only option was to try and hide.

My hair was too coiled, my skin too brown. Speech too cultured. Taste too flashy and flamboyant. I never fit in. It began to feel as if I lived in two worlds— one where my body was the object of unwanted desire, the other where I was painfully invisible. Both soured any chance at confidence I might have developed as a teen.

At church and school, we’d learn of women whose modesty was their armor—those who refrained from drawing attention to their hips and breasts. We learned of the two opposites: the Jezebel figure and the Virgin. Where did I fit in? When married men would stop and stare at me against my will, it was hard to stop myself from feeling ashamed, and harder still to not internalize their attention as my fault. When were men going to be held accountable for their leering? In spaces where I wanted to be seen, I wasn’t. In spaces I tried to hide, everyone could see me. When would I be given the space to feel beautiful without being ashamed of my body or rendered invisible? 

I grew tired. I had done enough hiding and covering up. I couldn’t go on like this. I had to own my sexuality and stop hiding in the shadows. Sunday School lessons never included the Song of Solomon’s praise of the female form. When I asked about it, my mother would evade the details. “That is a celebration of marriage. A letter from a husband to his wife,” she would explain. While that was partially true, Song of Solomon is also about celebrating a woman’s body. It helped me understand that my body is nothing to be ashamed of, but to be celebrated—that our bodies can and should be praised on our terms. I thought about the Garden of Eden and how Eve and Adam hid because they were ashamed of their nakedness. I began to long to be naked, but unabashedly so. To walk in the fullness of my inner and outer beauty. To affirm that my body did not exist for the male gaze. 

When I arrived at college, I began to feel more emboldened to exert autonomy over my body, beauty, and sexuality. As I grew older, I also grew more confident calling the objectification I received out. I spoke up and refused to allow what I was learning to cherish to be disparaged any longer. As I launched into adulthood, I learned that what I experienced as a child was a type of trauma and sadly, was not uncommon. As I began to expand my reading beyond the Bible, I learned by studying Audre Lorde, Toni Morrison, bell hooks, and Maya Angelou that my stride and step were for me and me only. What I wore and how I displayed my body would never be an excuse to harass, assault, or abuse me. In college, women writers became my teachers, my spiritual guides as I worked to find and protect my beauty: Eve Insler, Gloria Steinem, Virginia Woolf, Sylvia Plath, and Alice Walker. They were my champions, my beacons as I embraced my unique voice and my self-worth. 

But perhaps most importantly, they guided me to the realization that there was no dichotomy—that my sexuality and beauty were not separate or distant from my spirituality. That intersection was at the heart of my healing. On my lifelong journey to heal and unlearn shame, I could be a beautiful, sexually empowered, and spiritual being, all at once. My conservative upbringing had led me to believe that beauty, sexuality, and spirituality were mutually exclusive when in fact, they were kin, constellating parts that made up who I was. I didn’t have to be separated from my spiritual self in order to feel beautiful and empowered. My connection to a higher power, my faith and my belief in goodness—that’s what made me beautiful most of all. 

 

 

 


Khalisa Rae

If These Covers Could Talk #1

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In If These Covers Could Talk, poets interview the visual artists whose works grace their book covers. The result is an engaging discussion of process, vision, and projects.  If These Covers Could Talk is a celebration of collaboration—here, we champion the fruitful conversations taking place both on and behind the cover.


A Conversation Between Poet Alan Chazaro and Painter Francisco Palomares 


 

AC: I love connecting with other creators and learning about their processes. What are your thoughts about building relationships with artists from different mediums?

FP: It’s always good to diversify mediums. I love watching rappers and hip-hop artists specifically. I watch a lot of interviews and videos from artists like that and it informs my art. The other day, I was watching this old-school video of Outkast just creating music in a basement, working on their stuff, and collab-ing with all sorts of producers and music engineers. It made me realize how hip-hop lends itself so perfectly to collaboration. The visual arts kind of lack that ability to branch out to different genres sometimes. It’s a very solitary thing. But that’s why it’s good to work with writers and expand in new directions with others.

AC: Outkast is a great example of collaborative artistry. Can you tell us about what you do and who you are in one sentence?

FP: I’m an East LA visual artist, a sort of cultural anthropologist and documentarian who uses visual language, primarily through drawing and painting, to communicate myself with others.

AC: That’s the best one-sentence intro I’ve ever heard! I want to ask you about Piñata Theory. When I wrote it, I was thinking about fragility, socioeconomic and racial violences, breakages, regathering, and the brutal tension of it all. But what does Piñata Theory, as a concept, mean to you as a Mexican American?

FP: I feel like it’s exposure to a history and contemporary life of being Mexican American coming from immigrant families. It’s like viewing the life of people like us and those who are around us, what made us. Some things can seem stereotypical about our culture. There are certain trends. The uncles who drink too much, or the aunt who laughs too loud. To me, a piñata theory could be a look into that life, because it’s true. In my case, particularly as a man coming up as Mexican American, it’s about looking at what made us, entering that world, relating to it, and finding words you didn’t have before hidden inside. 

Piñata Theory by Alan Chazaro (Black Lawrence Press)

AC: Even though we hadn’t met before this book, I intentionally selected you and your artwork with the support of my press (Black Lawrence) because your style personally resonated with me. I’m glad our visions aligned! Are there any other collabs or projects that you have completed recently or are working on at the moment?

FP: My first collabs were live painting events. I would kind of be promoting a brand, especially beer companies at their events. That was cool (laughs). But to be honest, collaborations have kind of escaped me. As a visual artist, it can be very solitary. During the process of painting, for me in particular, I’m in my own mind, my own thoughts. I work alone in my studio. 

The book cover had actually been my main collaboration up to that date. After that, I’ve actually done a few more. The biggest one was a grant I received through the city to bring attention to COVID in El Monte. I would make artwork in the area to create conversations about safety and health. I got to collaborate with an entire city and not just a person. It wasn’t always as good as it sounds, though. There was lots of paperwork and logistics to manage (laugh). It’s daunting in a way. But it was a good entry into another world and an opportunity to share my work with a new, public audience.

AC: That’s baller. Often, Latinx authors and artists don’t get a say about how we’re being represented in media and culture, and our identities can be misconstrued, culturally exploited, or turned one-dimensional. How does that inform your art?

FP: There’s a disconnect within who gets to explain the narrative of a culture to an audience. Nowadays, there is more inclusion, but overall it’s overwhelmingly still white people documenting the history of another group. I’m one individual in a room of different creatives and professionals. Even though that isn’t the only solution, our presence matters [in those situations]. Getting a chance to tell our stories, straight from the source, is important.

AC: Speaking of the source, you grew up in East LA, one of the most recognized hubs of Mexican American cultura. What was that like? Who influenced you? How does your upbringing and community get reflected in your visual artwork?

FP: Growing up in East Los Angeles has played a huge part in who I am. My dad passed away when I was four, so it was basically me and my mom for most of my childhood. Being in East LA, it sounds stereotypical, looking for older male figures. I was looking for that and kind of found it through baseball, actually. I lived near a park where my school was. I connected with my community there. Since my immediate family was very small, it gave me something to do and allowed me to learn more about being Mexican American, the culture, and our traditions. 

As I got older, the park became a hub for social movements. I found mentors that were active in the Chicano Movement. For me it was like going to college or something like that. I got to know the history, politics and media of being Chicano. That’s how I discovered – how I keep discovering – what it means to be Chicano from East LA. It’s been organic but I’ve also had to research at times, even though the resources were always there in different aspects of the community. In high school, for example, I heard about this retreat for Chicano students and I wasn’t even invited to it, but I went and spoke to the teacher organizing it and they brought me along. It was called CYLC, Chicano Youth Leadership Conference. We had public speakers, artists, and other professionals connect with us. It was an early example of the possibilities and pride about coming from where we do. Sal Castro was there, too, and he led some walkouts in the 70s. I got to personally chat with him. To me, this is East LA. Being able to discover. My narrative about this neighborhood is not traditional. People think of it as low income, impoverished, gang-infested, or the wild west. I didn’t grow up seeing that. Mine is a community of acceptance. It was positive for me. I like to show that and how it built my identity. My artwork is a way of showing that. That’s why I say I’m a part-time cultural anthropologist and documentarian. 

East LA can become so common and traditional to those of us from here and we can forget how unique it actually is for people from all over the world. I try to capture that. It comes out in the colors and the palettes I use. It’s vibrant and eccentric. The buildings are all related to what I saw, what I grew up around. Liquor stores, night clubs, restaurants. They just remind me of the area. It all might be gone some day. But if that happens, hopefully the artwork I made will become an image of that history.

AC: That’s deep. I know you do a lot for the community and are constantly engaging with others. Tell us about your fruit cart. I remember seeing it mentioned in the LA Times, by the way, congrats! For those who’ve never seen it, can you explain what it is and how that idea became a reality for you?

FP: My fruit cart is a mobile vending art gallery, installation, performance piece. I live paint, and that’s the performance aspect, being in front of a street audience. The idea is that I’m just like a street vendor slicing up fresh fruit; I’m doing the same, but with oil painting. In half an hour or less, I’ll paint you something to take home on the spot. That’s the idea behind it. 

But before that, it happened because I was just struggling to make a profit from art and needed to create revenue and methods of survival for myself as an artist in California. It came from just going to work every day at MoCA, the Museum of Contemporary Art, and getting off [Highway] 101. I would see people selling oranges off the exit of that freeway. It was such a unique hustle. Like, who just thought “I’ll grab produce and sell it on the street?” You might not see that everywhere, but in LA, that’s common. It then occurred to me that it would be kind of wild for me to stand on one of those corners and make fresh paintings of oranges and sell them for like $20. I could make the same amount of money from doing that all day as I would working at the museum. It was also near downtown, so it felt like a performance and commentary. It felt natural to me because I was always used to seeing street hustlers in my community, but for others, it must have not seemed normal. You never know how people will react to you in public. I had to think about presentation and how it fits into my artist portfolio, too. Was it just me trying to make a buck, something long-term, a day job, or more of an expression of my art in a new form?

Francisco’s Fresh Paintings, a public art installation piece

It all happened at a time when I wanted to make a change, and I left the country for a month. When I got back, a friend helped me find a cart. At first, the fruit carts were quoted at $500 to $1,000. It was expensive, but I saw it as an investment in my art career, so I went looking for one and ended up finding a much cheaper one and just touched it up. It was actually very inexpensive. I just started building it up and taking it out. When I first told my mom about it she was very supportive. She told me to turn it into my own art gallery. It was my own space to share my work with the public. Now people love it, and I’m the guy that people recognize as someone who was willing to do that. I’m currently taking a pause on it and working on other things. Maybe I’ll take it back out in the summer, who knows? It’s very laborious. That’s the performance aspect. It’s an insight into immigrant labor. Doing it day in and day out, no breaks. No regular access to restrooms. Things like that.

At some point, I’ll outgrow it and it will just be an installation about an East LA kid who wanted to make it.

AC: You paint images of queer folks, LA’s street scene, Mexico, and other social landscapes. You definitely represent many identities in your work and that’s dope. But you also have the piñata series, which appealed to me for obvious reasons. Describe one of your piñata paintings for us. What’s the process like to create one and why did you start painting them?

FP: Originally, I went to the piñata district and started searching for that one that stuck out. I wanted a burro or a caballo. One that stuck out to me with its colors and patterns. That was an interesting process. Going to the piñata district, searching through the piñata, and asking someone there to help me search. They were like, “a piñata is a piñata, what are you looking for?” Explaining what I was doing was very new to them (laughs). The piñata can all look identical in some ways. The French painter Marcel Duchamp actually used to say that any product was art once the artist touched it and declared it as a piece of artwork. He got a urinal once and put one in a museum installation as something he chose in order to make art. He went to a convention of ceramic toilets for that. There were hundreds and hundreds and he just picked that one. Then it became art. He had the vision and whatnot. It felt similar finding a piñata. Going to a warehouse of piñata and choosing the one that fits right, that says what I want it to say. 

My paintings are like a flash, a vision. I just had the image of the piñata in different forms. The understanding happens after I’ve done the painting. It’s just an eagerness to produce that image in my mind. I’ve painted a few piñata as pastel drawings, early on, and also in natural landscapes. I first tried using pages from an encyclopedia about Chicano history and painting on those but it just didn’t work. My studio was in Boyle Heights at the time, and I grew up around there, and there are just tons of murals around there. I was thinking about all of that, of negative space and floating air. That’s when I did the floating piñata. In reality, it’s just tissue paper, cardboard, glue. But when put together, it holds a lot of culture, significance to a whole community of people. Putting it on canvas, floating above me, it’s supposed to be a tribute to that.

AC: You also have the pinatas painted in rural, European landscapes. What’s that about?

FP: The landscapes are countrysides from Germany and Holland, and I just painted pinatas in that setting. I was thinking of paintings from the 1800s. They felt like something that could come alive, those traditional and classical oil paintings. I had received this education throughout my schooling— about European traditions—and here I was painting in Boyle Heights. I was curious if I could paint like a classical landscape painter would. So I envisioned the piñata in that space. It took about two years until it all made sense for me, just having conversations with other artists and letting it happen organically. It became a hybrid of my upbringing as a Mexican and my studies—it was always about European-based history. In college, at Long Beach, I always felt out of place, like one Latino amongst white people. The paintings were sort of a presentation of all those feelings. 

Also, there was lots of gentrification around that time. Some of them were brand new galleries, but other locals were very territorial about it. They would graffiti the new places. But I felt conflicted because I wanted to also be a part of the art scene and it felt closer. So painting piñatas in unusual settings kind of became how everything around me was changing. It suddenly becomes an elephant in the room. There was a Latino population already here. I became more proud of being a Chicano artist. At first, that felt negative in some ways, like cornering yourself into the Latino market which supposedly won’t pay artists. But when you think about Chicano politics, the messaging, it has changed. My generation actually got to go out of the neighborhood and access college. Chicano pride looks different now, and I think we can use humor and irony now to address it. I also tried to show that in some of my pinata paintings [by giving them cartoon character eyes]. There’s a lot to explore.

AC: There is. We could talk all day. Do you have any advice for other young, Latinx, POC, queer, or otherwise underrepresented folks out there who are curious about making a career as a visual artist?

FP: Get your education, go to college, and get involved with things outside of your medium. Things outside of your interests. Explore various aspects that call to you. That’s key for me, as a Latino. All of us should go to college, not as the exception. Even if you feel like you don’t need it, it’s a transformative experience. Then after that, it’s just about doing the work. It involves sacrifices, focusing on the craft, and sometimes it gets lonely as an artist—just being in front of the easel and making art, not worrying what others think. I have to continuously restate my goals and trust my gut when it comes to this. If I don’t do that, things don’t go as I had planned. Think about what specific things you need to do to accomplish all that. Then make it happen.

AC: What’s your next project?

FP: I’m going to Mexico to do open-air painting. I’m gonna check out the butterfly migration in rural areas. I like that slower pace. I’ll do some fun work, but no pressure to make sales or do anything specific with the artwork. It’ll be for ten days, just for myself. I found a spot and did some research since you need to hike into the mountains. I’m gonna go on my own and figure it out on the edge of Michoacán. There are a few spots, actually. I’m going to one that’s more distant from the main place, about a week before the tourist season really starts. It was just a coincidence of extra time I had and the timing of the migration season.

Homage to My Mothers, Francisco Palomares

 

 

Francisco Javier Palomares is an emerging contemporary artist based in East Los Angeles. Palomares draws upon his lived experiences combining elements of historical narratives and present-day social challenges. He is currently an associate artist educator at LA Commons where he directs a team of youth artists in the collection of community stories to create and prepare designs for printed banners.


Alan Chazaro

Alan Chazaro is the author of This Is Not a Frank Ocean Cover Album (Black Lawrence Press, 2019), Piñata Theory (Black Lawrence Press, 2020), and Notes from the Eastern Span of the Bay Bridge (Ghost City Press, 2021). He is a graduate of June Jordan’s Poetry for the People program at UC Berkeley and a former Lawrence Ferlinghetti Fellow at the University of San Francisco. He writes for SFGATE, KQED, Datebook, Okayplayer, 48 Hills, and other publications. @alan_chazaro

The Gallery of America

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“The Gallery of America” by Katie Hale is the winning poem for the 2021 Palette Poetry Prize, selected by guest judge Jericho Brown. We’re honored to share this thought-provoking poem as well as an interview with Katie about her work and process.

“This poem is amazing in its ability to speak to and through itself given its own history.  But there is much more than just syntactic technique going on in these lines of definite desperation.”  —Jericho Brown


The Gallery of America

The streets were paved with gum and flung cigarettes
and I needed to get out of the rain.

The promised rains were not falling. The heat in the city
was velvet, and the gallery pale and kept conditioned.

The gallery was warm, and the westerlies whetted
and cut to the quick. I presented my ticket at the desk

and the unsmiling man let me in. The bulbs were old-school
and golden, wistful as honey in winter; the walls

were cluttered with the burnished and the gilt.
There was ugliness, too, in the gallery, though the audioguide

steered me meticulously away. The stairwell flickered
and was difficult to climb. From the thresholds,

invigilators orbited like drones. Still, I was told
I belonged in the gallery,

though I was a curiosity and uncurated.
I trod mud on the marble but nobody asked me to leave. Later,

I was reading Rankine in the gallery café
where all the servers were black and the white punters

pretended not to notice, where none of us
paid our tabs, or offered to take our receipts,

where our mounting waste subsumed the bussing station.
This may have been part of the exhibition.

 

 


 

Interview with Katie Hale

by AT Hincapie 

AH: What was your initial motivation to write this poem? Might a visit to an actual art gallery have helped to inspire your “Gallery of America”?

KH: In 2019, I received a grant from Arts Council England to travel to the US, to research my poetry collection-in-progress. The collection tracks four hundred years of my family’s female history, from migration to the US, to return to the UK several centuries later – so I’d already been thinking a lot about heritage, and particularly about museums and galleries: about how they allow us to curate history, about how they’re often the result of philanthropic gestures derived from problematic wealth, and about what the role of the poet might be in responding to these spaces. All of this had been churning around my head for some time, but I didn’t yet know how to write about it, which I think is often the way with poems, at least for me – they sit somewhere below the surface for weeks, sometimes months or even years, till the right fishing hook comes along to bait them to the surface. For this poem, the right fishing hook was this grant-funded trip to New York, researching my family’s history using the collections at the New York Public Library. 

I’ve always loved libraries – they’re possibly some of the most democratic indoor spaces we have, with their availability of free resources, of so much accessible knowledge. Each morning, I would read in Bryant Park before the library opened, then head inside to begin the day’s research. At lunchtime, I would venture into one of the cafés across the street, and this was where the spark for the poem struck: in this chain café, within view of the library’s self-proclaimed beacon of democratic knowledge, here were so many of the US’s racial disparities and privileges being played out in a microcosm. This became the café at the end of the poem, lifted almost verbatim from my experience. From there, it was the disjuncture between what was deliberately on display, and what was simply ‘not hidden’, which provided the crack down which I pursued the rest of the poem.

 

AH: Though the speaker in the poem claims that “I was told I belong in the gallery,” they also admit that the audio guide leads them away from the ugliness in the gallery. What does this ugliness look like, and why would the guide try to steer patrons elsewhere?

KH: Over the past few years, the phrase ‘post-truth’ has entered common parlance. We live in a society where governments and companies and news channels work increasingly hard to present their own narratives, in which all ugliness (or at least, all of their own ugliness) is swept under the carpet (perhaps this has always been the case, but to me, it feels increasingly divisive). I’m speaking with the UK in mind here, but I also noticed it while flicking through news channels during that New York research trip: how language can be manipulated to present a particular narrative. 

In both the UK and the US, it’s easy to find narratives claiming that the country no longer has institutional racism, or gender inequality, or discrimination against LGBTQIA+ people – or, if these problems exist, it’s only because progress is slow, or because these things ‘take time,’ rather than taking real structural change. 

I think this is a measure of privilege: who has the option of turning away from ugly truths. I noticed this during the Black Lives Matter protests in 2020, I’ve noticed it with responses to climate collapse during the recent COP26 summit, and I noticed it with the #MeToo movement, when people started leaving social media, giving themselves space away from these movements and conversations, as an act of self-care. Of course, the people who are most affected by these issues – by these uglinesses and the fights to overturn them – can’t just step away from them by taking a break from Twitter.

 

AH: You are also an accomplished novelist, and “My Name is Monster” has been translated into multiple languages. How might your narrative fiction contribute to your lyric poetry, or how do you see these different styles and genres overlapping in your writing?

KH: For years, I put off writing fiction. I had this naïve idea that writing in another genre would somehow make me less of a poet, as though poetry were this religious idealism that wouldn’t mix with other art forms. This sounds ridiculous to me now, but I think it was a form of imposter syndrome: a fear that my poetry would never be ‘good enough’ (good enough for what? I wasn’t sure) unless I shunned all other forms. 

Writing fiction has changed the landscape of my poetry. It’s helped me to think about all those fiction buzz-words, and to reapply them: setting, character, plot, ‘show don’t tell’, how information is withheld and then presented to a reader. At some point, I started to think of poems (or at least some poems) as illustrative scenes – like a tableau through which the reader is directed, or like one of those rides you used to get in museums, taking you through a replica Viking village with piped sounds and smells, its waxwork figures displayed in just the right positions to give you a glimpse into their lives. The poem becomes a journey, and so the poet’s job is to drag or coax or trick the reader along it. 

 

AH: You have won many honors and awards for your writing, including a residency as a MacDowell Fellow. For our readers and other emerging writers who may be thinking about this kind of thing in the future – how has this fellowship provided the dedicated time and space to focus on your work?

KH: There’s a great blog post by Amber Massie-Blomfield, written in her capacity as Writer in Residence at Gladstone’s Library in Wales, about how to read 22,000 books. The answer, she concludes, is by freeing up as much time as possible for reading, by getting other people to do the other life-work for you. In the blog post, she’s using this to talk about privilege, but it’s the same with residencies. One of the most wonderful things about the MacDowell Fellowship (and numerous other residencies, too), is how time seems to expand. Without the pressure of cooking or cleaning or dusting or doing the washing up, the days grow and grow, till you’ve swum so far into your creative work, you can no longer see all those emails and reminders and to-do lists lining up along the shore. 

I arrived at MacDowell off the back of those ten days researching in New York Public Library. With all that thought and research buzzing around my head, I holed up in my little cabin in the woods and wrote in a kind of frenzy, drafting perhaps a quarter of the collection in the space of three weeks. The residency was the perfect opportunity to tell myself (and everyone else through the much-needed form of the out-of-office reply) that I was available, briefly, for nothing but poetry. For those three weeks, I ate, slept, breathed, and swam in it. It was at MacDowell that I wrote the first draft of ‘The Gallery of America.’

 

AH: As a writer based in the UK, your work has reached an international audience of readers from different countries and cultures. How does this multicultural voice influence your writing – in your winning poem, “The Gallery of America”, or even in your pamphlets Breaking the Surface and Assembly Instructions?

KH: So much of the past five years has been spent researching my own family’s migration: from England and France to Virginia, and then across the US as far as Kansas, with other branches joining from Ireland, via India, before returning to the UK. 

I myself am from Cumbria, in the northwest of England, close to the Scottish border. From here, in that I was born here, I grew up here, and I still live here (in a house two doors from the one I grew up in). In Cumbria, we have a dialect word, ‘offcomer,’ which is used to describe someone who has moved to the county from elsewhere. But, because Cumbria is farm country, and because there are families who can trace their family’s connection to specific areas of field and fell over perhaps a thousand years, ‘offcomer’ status is something that is carried down at least two generations, sometimes more. Because my parents moved here from further south, I’m still classed as an offcomer. 

As a child, I hated this – it set me apart from my friends in the village – but as I’ve grown older, I’ve come to love my offcomer status. I’m both local and not local, on the inside and the outside, a part of the stream while also able to stand on the bank and watch it flow. The more I’ve uncovered of my family’s own migratory heritage, the more I’ve felt at home in this dualism: in the ability to belong, while also, as in the poem, to be ‘a curiosity, and uncurated.’ This sense of belonging, of course, is a privilege not extended to everyone, and something I’m highly conscious of in my poetry: how this dual heritage can shape my poetic voice and narrative interests, while also not shying away from the privileges granted to it (and to me) because of my whiteness, because of the history whiteness carries in the blood. 

Perhaps this was what I was asking all those years ago when I questioned whether my poetry would be ‘good enough’ – and if so, good enough for what? How (and whether) I can use my own multiculturalism, those feet on either side of the Atlantic, to disrupt the inherent whiteness in my own lyric voice. Whether or not my writing succeeds at this isn’t for me to judge – but I would like to say a huge thank you to Palette Poetry for the support of this poem, and particularly to Jericho Brown, for selecting it as the winner. May the words continue to disrupt their own narrative. 

 

 

 


Katie Hale

Knee Length #4

By

In Knee Length, poet and journalist Khalisa Rae navigates the nuances of an inherited conservative legacy. Pulling from memories of her religious upbringing and education, family history, and matrilineal teachings, Knee Length is a history reimagined and excavated—a rebellious relearning of desire and respectability, family and faith.


“Oh, God” is a Testimony 

At twelve years old, I am sitting in church with my mother when suddenly, the wail of the pastor reaches a deep, gut-level, and a woman, overcome with emotion, throws her baby in the air like a wad of dollar bills at a strip club. Yes—she lobs her baby in the air as her arms fling open; we all stop and stare in awe. She is taken with the Spirit, and there’s nothing we can do but watch.

This particular Sunday the Spirit is higher, thicker than usual. The organ knows all the notes to sing to get us deep into our feelings. Each note is a punch in the stomach. All the pastor’s words about David and Goliath and overcoming insurmountable obstacles hit and tug on heartstrings that are barely held together with duct tape. The mothers and deaconesses sway and rock, fans in hand, arm raised to the heavens, crying a sorrowful hymnal. Moans, groans, and wails can be heard from every corner like surround sound, and all I can do is look around and soak all this worship and reverence in. The pastor says, “Now, now, you see. When he got ready to craft that slingshot and fight the giant, don’t you think he had doubt in his heart? Don’t you think his hands were shaking? His feet a little wobbly, saints?” Just then the organ hits a call and response note to play up the powerful part of the sermon—the part where the pastor knows he’s talking that shit and “going in.” He steps away from the pulpit to get closer to the crowd and grabs his mic to start screaming. Jerry curl juice dripping like the sweat flying from his forehead. The crowd shouts back, “Yeah!” “Amen!” “Go, ahead.” “Say that!”

The organ speeds up and just then, the woman—one-year-old baby on her hip—starts to jolt and jerk her body, like she’s convulsing. As the organ gets higher in pitch and faster in tempo, her back buckles and feet stomp. With baby in tow, her hands are moving so quickly now that the rest of her body can’t keep up. My eyes dart to her, mesmerized by her breasts that jostle and move carelessly as if they are dancing with her. They are adornments to the rhythm of her praise. I turn my head away from her for just a moment and turn back to see the baby flying mid-air, still swaddled in a blanket like a football baby Jesus. That’s right—her baby catapults through the air now like the pastor’s sweat or a wad of spit, and all our eyes follow his soar. The woman next to the baby’s mother watches dumbstruck but reacts just before the baby hits the ground, catching him in her arms like a wide receiver. But the dancing woman is unphased and utterly entranced by the Holy Ghost—by the feeling of deep overwhelm from a spiritual appearance. 

I believe our ancestors danced like this. Shook their bottoms and hips and jolted like they were possessed by some otherworldly, magical sensation. But the root wasn’t anything of rituals and sacrifice; it was a dance of celebration. Being overcome with emotion like David. The Bible says David danced out of his clothes, and I know now that this is meant literally. When the Spirit moves through your body, and the chord of the keyboard hits a note that stirs your soul, your shoulders have no choice but to Harlem shake. Your knees can do nothing else but drop low, your butt has to twerk; it’s innate in you. It’s innate to praise the heavens in a full-body dance.

This Sunday, we are all transfixed watching her celebratory burst of energy and wailing cry. Her legs hopping like she is walking across a bed of hot coals. Her feet stepping on each note the organ played. And the pastor, her father, egging her on. Slow and methodical, he screeches each word. “Welllllll, when the Lord moves, so does the Spirit. So move, my sistah.” he urges. With each phrase, she lets out a moan that makes my skin flush pink. Goosebumps coat my forearms and shoulders and I fix my eyes on her hips. Her breast and full legs jiggle to the rhythm of Gloryyyyy. Glorrry to God. Yes, yes, yes, God. Praising God with guttural glory. A full body outburst where arms fling open and the head drops back, eyes close, and feet jump. 

This is what I imagine sex to be. 

Later, in the car, I ask my mother to explain what happened. I was still a bit mortified by the sight of a baby flying mid-air like a football. 

“Why would she do that?” I asked.

“Sometimes,” my mother begins, “you become so overcome with the Spirit that your mind and body get disconnected, ya know?”

“Like you’re in a trance…” I nod slowly.

“Yeah. Think about a time when the pastor has said something that resonated with you on a spiritual level. You lose all thought or control. Your spirit just feels everything, and wants to cry or move.” 

 “But the baby…”

“She didn’t know what she was doing, sweetheart. The baby is fine.”

“But what if the woman hadn’t—”

“Trust, baby girl. The Spirit was high in that place. The baby was covered with holy protection.” 

 I nodded, knowing my mother was right, but I still couldn’t imagine feeling so out of control that your mind doesn’t know what your body is doing.

“There’s a special warmth and fullness that overtakes you sometimes,” my mother added.

So much of what my mother said reminded me of women in the movies. The woman’s moans mimicked the love scenes my mom always made me close my eyes for. Two bodies pressed together, with only the warmth of their breath filling the silent spaces. Every time, I would peek through my hands to see what it was my mother was hiding, and every time, a couple was lip-locked on the screen, overcome with emotion. Their cheeks grew flush. Their bodies convulsed and squirmed as if they were possessed. But it was always the woman who would cry out, “Oh God.” And I wondered, are these the same things? Was the woman in the movie taken by the Spirit just like the woman in church?

Was she yelling out in that passionate moment to thank God for all He had done? Was this pleasure or spirituality, or both? What’s the difference between her connection to a man and her connection to God? I just didn’t understand. What were these men doing on screen that made women sweat the way I watched the woman in church sweat and pass out after? I remember how limp her body became, how she could no longer move her limbs. People fanned her and brought water and towels. 

Maybe this was how a good orgasm felt: a spiritual experience that made your mind and body disconnect. Honestly, it sounded pretty nice to lose control and blame it on the Spirit. To be wrapped in a funk-filled perfume with no fear of consequences. Those strange noises I heard in church sounded just like a woman having a good orgasm, so maybe that too was a way of talking to God, of thanking him for the out-of-body experience she had as she climaxed. Despite all the scenes my mother tried to shield me from, I was beginning to understand that there were countless ways women could feel the Spirit: being overcome with passion. Praising, dancing, grinding, worshipping. Lovemaking. It was all the same freedom, the same head-back connection to something greater. Maybe that’s what my mother was afraid of me seeing— what happens when you relinquish control and just get free. 


Khalisa Rae

Knee Length #2

By

In Knee Length, poet and journalist Khalisa Rae navigates the nuances of an inherited conservative legacy. Pulling from memories of her religious upbringing and education, family history, and matrilineal teachings, Knee Length is a history reimagined and excavated—a rebellious relearning of desire and respectability, family and faith.


Howling at the Moon

I’m not going to say I hate hair, I just didn’t like the way it looked on me. When I turned twelve, I would stare at my bushy underarms and legs for days on end and seethe. Then I’d turn on Sister, Sister, The Cosby Show, Boy Meets World, A Different World, and grow green with envy. I was certain that Denise, Whitley, Tia, Tamara, and Topanga had smooth, sensual legs. Hair made me feel wild and untamed like I was morphing into a werewolf. And at twelve, I had no interest in howling at the moon. Plus, it was itchy and made me feel utterly unsexy, underneath my clothes or otherwise. 

A part of me also wanted to be like Ella Fitzgerald in “They Can’t Take That Away From Me,” smoking a cigarette in long gloves, a petticoat, side-tilted hat, and pin curls, with some man in a three-piece suit, bow-tie, and slicked-back hair eyeing me from across the smoky club. There was no way Humphrey Bogart, Sidney Portier, or Nat King Cole would sneak a hairy-legged broad like me into the back seat of his Model T Ford. 

But these are things you can’t tell your mother at twelve, so you stick to the script. For me, it was the prickly pine feeling and itchy stubble coming through the porous holes of my nylon stockings that were so irritating. Plus, I was sure the boys in school could see my hair poking through and talked about me in the locker rooms. I’m certain “wolf girl” was my colloquial nickname. My mom would have to care about me being called “wolf,” right? That I was the laughing stock? Don’t even get me started on gym class. The sheer mortification of wearing shorts during kickball when my legs looked like Carl Winslow’s chest hair.  No one would ever ask me to a school dance with taco meat saying, “hello, stranger” through my tanks tops and shorts. I was like the pretty-faced girl that seems attractive until she reveals she’s got a black, feral squirrel living under her arms and on her bean-pole legs. 

Most of my life was spent wearing plaid button-up uniforms and church dresses in stockings, so hairy arms and legs in tights were embarrassing. If I had to be stuck in knee-length uniforms and long church dresses, the least I could do was have smooth underarms and legs. Smooth legs were the sure-fire way to still be somewhat alluring like Britney Spears in “Oops, I Did It Again.” She definitely wasn’t hairy anywhere. 

Honestly, I really just loved the idea of freshly shaven legs—rubbing their sleekness against the sheets, running my hands up and down to feel the stumble-free, buttery surface. At night in the bathroom, I’d prop myself up on the toilet, one leg on the tub basin edge, and imagine shaving with Skintimate shaving cream in one hand and a pink Daisy razor in the other. I’d close my eyes, smile ear to ear, and feel sexy and grown-up like a pin-up model. It might have had something to do with all the black and white films and shows I used to watch—I Love Lucy and Casablanca— or maybe the fashion magazines that cluttered my room. Elle, Vogue, Seventeen, Marie Claire. Each cover featuring different smooth-bodied beauties whose legs had us religiously buying issues, millions of copies sold off those luscious limbs alone. Case in point, the 1996 swimsuit issue of Vogue featuring Cindy Crawford: though her perfectly perky breasts and devilish smirk allured me, what captivated me most were her legs that seemed to be a mile-long of silkiness. Her shaved legs seemed to be running off the page and I wanted to run with them. 

But being the 90’s kid I was, that defense would not hold up in the Christian court of my house. Parents at the time were all convinced that media and MTV were corrupting their kids, so the fashion magazine story had to stay a secret. So I stuck to more practical reasons to plead my case. Shaving was synonymous with puberty: get your period, wear a training bra, shave your legs. I watched boys shaving peach fuzz with their fathers on TV, and I yearned for the sacred experience of the “first shave.” That’s it, I thought, I’d tug on my mom’s heartstrings and maybe say something about gender inequality. 

I begged my mother every day for a year to be a part of this hair removal ritual.

“Please, momma. What if I just shaved a little patch?” I whined, trying to bargain with her. 

“You’ll have to deal with itchy prickles while you’re under my roof,” she said. 

“Why not, ma?” I pleaded. 

“Because you’re not ready for that. Let’s wait until you’re sixteen.”

My Bible-toting momma wasn’t having it. She was worried my silky sleekness would lead to desire, convinced that I wanted to be smooth for someone else’s touch. But truthfully, the sexiness I so longed for wasn’t for any boy, it was for me. To pluck and de-fluff every follicle would make me feel more like I was becoming a woman, and maybe that’s what she was afraid of. So I started to resent her. I’d mumble during movie nights, “See, she gets to shave. It’s not hurting anyone,” crossing my arms in frustration. 

My anger would fizzle out, and then spark up all over again when it was time to put my stockings back on during fall and winter. I blamed her for making me sit through judgmental gym class glances. Eventually, I became the only girl with hairy armpits and legs. “Does your mom let you shave?” I’d ask each of my classmates. And they’d always say yes. Most girls in class were shaving when they started their period. 

“Ugh. Mine won’t let me. I’m stuck being Tarzan until I’m sixteen,” I’d say. When I walked out onto the soccer field in shorts, the other girls would point and laugh. “Eww, she’s a fur baby.” Mortified, I would run home, hoping my mother would be sympathetic. 

“Mom! The girls in class are making fun of me. C’mon,” I begged at thirteen. “Can’t I shave my underarms at least?”

“That’s their problem. We don’t concern ourselves with what other people think.”

We? I thought. I didn’t know about we, but I most certainly did. 

Eventually, my mom caved, and we compromised around fifteen, the only caveat being that I’d have to foot the bill. Though she’d conceded, you know how they say be careful what you wish for? Keeping up the smooth appearance was exhausting. My mom didn’t warn me how quickly my hair would grow back. With my wonky, soon-to-be sixteen hormones, a shave only lasted a week tops. The shaving life was for the birds— razor bumps and itchy armpits. Spending my allowance money on shaving cream and disposable razors. My first time shaving, she took me to the drug store to get the coveted Nair wax kit. I’d been dying to do the hot wax and rip method I’d seen on Teen Vogue, and while she conceded, I could have sworn I saw a smirk. 

When we got home to the bathroom, I tore open the package, glossed the caramel-colored goop on my legs giving them a good slather, and waited. Then, I stuck the sticky strips to the hair, pressing down hard to make sure it got all of it. I would never be called “fur baby” or “wolf girl” again. 5-4-3-2-1, I counted down, staring at my mother with a crazed look, eyes wide, all but salivating at the anticipation that I was seconds away from becoming a hairless beauty. My mother stared back smiling, slowly backing up like she knew where the chips were going to fall. On ONE, I yanked the sticky strip, and let out noise so high-pitched it could only be heard by dogs and wild animals. 

“OUUUUCH!,” I yelped. “Owwww. Ahhhhhhhhh. Mom! Why did you let me get this?” 

 “Oh, no you don’t,” she laughed. “You begged and begged, whined and cried. This is what YOU wanted. Now live with the consequences,” she said, grabbing a cold rag to ease the pain. 

“So I have to do this again?” 

“Yeah, unless you want to walk around with mismatched legs.” She chuckled. 

Needless to say, my first waxing experience had such an impact on me that when I turned sixteen I decided to only shave when I had to. I’d get excited on shaving day, but the smooth bliss wore off with the appeal of being a “lady.” And what did that even mean? To sit properly with legs crossed at the ankles in Mary Jane shoes and ruffly socks? That was me. My life was plaid skirts and white button-ups. Lace and tea parties. Somewhere between rinsing our mouths out with soap after saying dirty words and getting paddled for hiking our skirts up above the knee, I grew bored with the daydream I once had of being the good little girl that followed the rules or was liked by all my classmates. The less I wanted to be the male-gaze version of Britney Spears or Dorothy Dandridge, the less I wanted to stay slippery and glossed.

And what was wrong with the rough edges? When I left private school, something cracked open. I saw girls in torn shirts and ripped jeans, expressing their individuality, and I wanted that. Who was I when I wasn’t in uniform? When I wasn’t performing what I thought femininity meant? To this day, I wonder if that had been my mom’s plan all along. To show me maturing is nothing like the movies and magazines make it out to be. To teach me how to howl at the moon. To embrace not just my wild lady bush, but who I was at my rawest—uninhibited and free. In the movies, they don’t show you the nicks, razor burn, and bumps after. They always leave out how actually, howling at the moon isn’t half bad. Plus, I kind of liked how my raspy howl sounded when I let her out. Nowadays, I go to my proverbial mountain and let her roam free. Life would later teach me that embracing my wild, untamed side would lead to sexual freedom, but how I arrived at that realization is a story for another day.


Khalisa Rae

The Future at My Father’s Feet

By

Some people say in order to do things in the future you have to have a father in the future. Not only do I shriek and scratch at my cheeks in the future, I also inherit nothing but deeds to lands pronounced dead. Some people say fear comes from the devil. Some say the sky is another desert. If you can build cities in one you can build cities in the other. Well our fathers tried. Couldn’t scratch the face of the desert. So they took tea as sweet as honey to the Valley of Dreams. Fed smoke to their fibrotic livers. I once dreamed a circle of men around a fire. I named each man after my father. I saw them clapping and dancing, and later realized they were puppets. For the fathers I built castles in the arid sky I am calling heaven. A large-scale construction project. They say a woman can do some things but not others. They say in the past women wailed, and men drew courage from the configuration of the stars. I envy the geese, the macaques, the yellow baboons and the finches—their livid beating of the chest. I hold my breasts like dandelion bulbs. Some say women can walk the dead only with loaves of dust in their mouths. From the future, I erase the syntax of my scream. I practice singing the one with no end and no beginning. On the tips of my toes in the house that was heaven, I begged the peephole, and begged and begged. Heard the keys rattle clairvoyant leaves. And I thanked the back of his neck for not dying. People say when he dies he is not your father. Different man. Someone else will need to wash him. Today I rinsed my body with sidr and camphor. Wrapped lengths of linen over my eyes to see the future. Some say on the night of its flowering, a corpse flower will smell like it’s dying. It’s a good thing I’m good, and not flowering. It will make the noise of 600 daughters wailing. If in their graves the dead are tortured for the wailing of the living, are the living tortured by the reticence of their fathers? Angels pounce with red iron rods. My dreams, which come with trees, come with trains, come with my love’s back fitted with bright blue wings, never dared to kill my father. But day and night he died and dies and will die again. And the light is always golden, and my breasts are always, despite my caution, breaking, and this morning I will see a girl, small, and she will scream the sound of what bird? I cannot say.


Sara Elkamel

Two Poems

By

Amenorrhea

we were nineteen and on the phone and he was telling me he
was in love with the blonde and I was telling him the Chinese
character for lamp looked like a small fellow eating fire.
I was watching my aunt place jujube dates atop newspaper
pages, positioning each tart body equidistant from the other.
the windows were open. light tenderizing the fruit to small
shriveled darts. the muscle between my thighs: emptied
of song. we were nineteen and I was in my aunt’s apartment
with my skirt hiked up, reading a Chinese newspaper.
I was lazily tracing my finger over lamp, 灯, 灯, 灯,
trying to get better. pretending I was a fellow
swallowing fire. my aunt slid the dates from the paper
to a red bowl, then boiled a kettle of water.
I asked him to tell me about it: a long blonde
love, even though my ears did not want to hear.
my aunt stirred the dates with star anise, steaming
them with brown sugar. we met on a bus, he said.
the dates were medicinal. drinking them made me feel
crisp and fragrant with hope. some day he would come
around when I stuck my head out the sun roof
of his car and twisted towards the light, begging it
to enter. some day he would cup my face in his hands.
some day I would pull down my pants only to find the blood
sticky, a red wet jelly and say, I can’t, it’s that time of the month
again when the dates trained their eyes on my abdomen
and pulsed out a red muck of stars. for now I raised the phone
to my lip. he was talking about the bus, her hair, thickets.
my aunt placed the bowl in front of me and made a spoon-like
motion with her wrist. what do you think? he asked. of longing. of
hot water firing down a throat. my body hoarding its own
blood. should I go for it? he asked. I’m sick, I said.
and chugged. and chugged. and chugged.
.
.
Amenorrhea
.

let me begin again.    nineteen,                in love.

I was a small fellow    eating.       jujube dates.

drying out.      a longing. tracing.              my finger

over                  that muscle between   my thighs

and water.                     brown               sugar.

stirring             my body,          begging it     to get

better.               god, what did                         she do

to make the blood       stop coming?

my aunt                         asked to

nobody, her                  eyebrows       creased towards

the sky.                          my ears did not                                   want

to hear. I stuck             them    out the sun

roof of                the car to the               eastern

medicine doctor’s,        where               he read my pulse,

prescribed medicinal dates       and water.       I was creamy

with hope.        red muck            of stars             to line my

underwear.       my abdomen                               thick

with ghosts.      I took                  the spoon

and fired            liquid   down                   a throat.

someday I would                            be older             and still

hold my             breath every time

the blood.                some day           I would

position         myself          equidistant        from

a lamp,           a star,          pretending         I was made

of better        stuff, light and darts     and jelly.

for now, that time       of

the month          again:           spoon-feeding

myself                 dates soaked in water. longing

for the blood to drop out, for the body to

remember itself:           a hot

mammal                                       twisted by

absence                           and sugar.


Carlina Duan

Black Madonna

By

“Black Madonna” by Crystal Valentine is the winning poem for the 2021 Emerging Poet Prize, selected by Kelli Russell Agodon.

From the opening line, I learned hunger from my mother, “Black Madonna” is a meditation on beauty and motherhood bringing in elements of nature, spirituality, and the two distinct and different perspectives. From the breathless moments I had as a reader of this poem, Yesterday a silk, flared dove landed/like a piece of air on our back porch.//She stared at it for so long, its world soured red, to the speaker’s tender voice feeling as if she was talking directly to me, I was completely taken into the world of this poem and did not want to leave. Beautiful and tender in every way, an absolutely stunning poem in every way. —Kelli Russell Agodon


 

Daughter’s testimony 

I learned hunger from my mother.
Sunday’s feast spread out like a drying

prayer on the dining room table:
cow’s neck, pig feet, a garnish of

shaved lamb. Different creatures of God’s genesis strangled
into sleep, steamed out of their innard pink just to calm my

immaculate need. This is how she mothered.
Spooning me whatever her bare, blessed hands

killed was her favorite form of worship; a stinging
ritual she returned to no matter the cost or season.

Yesterday a silk, flared dove landed
like a piece of air on our back porch.

She stared at it for so long, its world soured red.
My mother doesn’t understand the purpose of

beauty, doesn’t know where to make the first
incision, or how to feel for the base of beauty’s

skull. In the book where she’s from, every
thing has a command. Hers is to open.

I watched silverware squirm in her grasp, set
in a firm heat of knowing. On her plate, fish

grew soggy from their own fluids. Hunger is a
kind of sermon; to see a lonely thing and want

to make it a part of yourself. At her worst,
my mother is merely a child of God.


Crystal Valentine

Knee Length #1

By

In Knee Length, poet and journalist Khalisa Rae navigates the nuances of an inherited conservative legacy. Pulling from memories of her religious upbringing and education, family history, and matrilineal teachings, Knee Length is a history reimagined and excavated—a rebellious relearning of desire and respectability, family and faith.


My Grandmother Never Spoke of Her Body

In my dream, she is under a man that knows about satisfaction and indulgence. A giver and pleaser—one that doesn’t hand over the chocolate, but rubs the morsel on your lips, leans his limbs down to the center of her mouth, and says, Here, take. In my dream, I came from pleasure, from men that believe the arch in her back was medicine for aging hands, that foreplay cures cataracts better than THC, and all good pipes burst when tapped at the right place. In my dream, she is body-embraced and thirsting for more. She is gushing, knows dying in ecstasy would be a sweet death, that anticipation is the realest form of feminism there is.

 

7:34 am:  My mother is texting about my grandmother again and how her mind is slipping. She says my grandmother has repeated the same incomprehensible thing after incomprehensible thing. She’s at the end. So, I force myself to remember her when she was young and free. I think about how much of the world I think she’s missed out on being the God-fearing matriarch. How much pressure and weight comes with carrying that title. So, I am creating a sort of revisionist history in hopes of finding freedom- from shame, trauma, repression, and so much useless baggage.

I want to remember her with her lover in flowy skirts, smoking cigarettes, and dancing in the juke joints. Grinding and having fun, because they never share that with you until it’s too late—until you’ve already made the horrible mistakes and fallen for the toxic boy who never called after you’ve had sex. After you let him get to second base before you were ready, after the girls made fun of your breasts for coming in at eleven and you tried to tape them down. You’d already covered your hips with sweaters because they started to expand and bow out at nine. They wait to tell you this doesn’t get easier with age. 

I have to believe my grandmother had desires once, too.  She flirted and fell in love. Had one-night stands. And even if she didn’t, I want to imagine she did. Recently my mother said my grandmother’s dementia is unearthing old telling stories of her youthful indiscretions and colorful past, and we can’t decipher whether they’re fact or fiction. Still, I’m enjoying this truth-telling and the signs that they gave over to their flesh. 

You grow up thinking the matriarchs are flawless- innocent— “good girls” without spot or blemish, and then at the end of their life, they share stories of making out at the drive-in movie, getting caught with someone’s husband, or letting Carl Jenkins go up her skirt, and for some reason, that sharing of desire and want makes you feel a type of kindred. While my grandmother probably would have taken these secrets to her grave had she not been drawing closer to the end, even the slightest inkling of openness and honesty about desire, the body, and sex is a relief. 

If you know anything about my writing and my poetry, you know I write a lot about growing up in a religious household. Still, more significant than what my mother taught me is the fact that I was born into a conservative legacy. Generations of women that were God-fearing, Bible totting, and chaste Christians that believed in modesty and waiting until marriage. 

Each morning my grandma rises

to find her Bible, still breathing, belting

her favorite aria. A lion,

a well, a sacrifice. Crack-of-dawn,

 coffee-stained, 

scrolls making music at 6 am.

 Each page turns a chord

she knows better than hot water cornbread

and collard greens. Wailing Blessed Assurance

But there are moments when I’d watch my mom and my grandmother dance, that I saw more—glimmers of uninhibited sensuality underneath their unyielding faith. I’ve always wanted to dive deeper into when they lost that. The sway of their hips, head back, eyes closed— the freedom. What were the things they were told about their sexual power and what did they pass down to me? Before we go there, let’s go back to when it began.  

We start with knee-length skirts. I was seven years old when I first put on the maroon and black uniform for Family Christina Academy and stepped on school grounds for the first time. I could feel the loss of individuality with the buttoning of each button on my jumper. My mom had scoured the phone book for elementary schools that were the farthest from where I lived in Gary, Indiana. In 1996, my mom had just accepted a position as a Social Worker in the Gary Public School System and wanted to give me the life she never had. At the time, Gary had received the notable title of being the “Murder Capital of the World,” and my mom was determined to shield me from the gunshots, pregnancy, drugs, and gang violence that was so rampant.  “I searched and searched for a school with access to an exceptional curriculum, highly rated teachers, technology, and opportunity to go far beyond this place,” she said. 

Like Rory Gilmore, I lived in two worlds. One in Gary, where amidst the violence, run-down buildings, and poverty, my home life was filled with choir practice, and show tunes, tree houses, secret handshakes, dancing, and acting out stories with my sibling and family in the living room. My other life was made of private school rules and restrictions, plaid uniforms and knee-length skirts, Bible verses, abstinence, and just say no. What I remember is learning to love the plaid jumper over time, the feel of the crisp white socks and white loafers. I felt intelligent and important. I knew going to private school was a big deal as a Black girl from Gary. “They have computers, technology, a great theater program, and lots of opportunities to learn about the world,” I remember my mom saying. 

But what intrigues me now is what I never learned about my body and how I existed in the world at the crucial time of puberty. Today, my mom reminded me that I was so “pretty” in middle school, and “everyone could see it.” She reminded me they called me “token Black girl.”  “You were special,” she said.  But like Rory, being just a pretty, sheltered girl left me with very little autonomy or agency. There were many elements of my identity I wish I’d embraced, so many mistakes I wish I could erase. All those missing pieces and scarce conversations had me fumbling through middle school like a slippery-handed wide receiver. 

It’s the things the matriarchs leave out. 

All the things never said. The “talk” before heading off to middle school left much to be desired. How I knew so little about boys and the way my body worked. 

When I talk to my mom now, she stresses that she gave me this wonderful life and that our home was filled with music, dancing, games, and fun. And while she’s right, there’s so much about my identity and body that was missing. She tells me to “reframe my thinking.”  Now I see the danger in the idyllic Stars Hollow life that at the time, I so longed for. As a kid, I thought I wanted to be the doe-eyed, protected girl with town holiday celebrations, picnics, diner gossip, and quirky townspeople. 

There’s a moment in Gilmore Girls where Rory yells at her mother and says, “Why did you tell me I could do anything and be anything? You didn’t prepare me.” And like Rory, there I was. With loads of book smarts and opportunity and little knowledge about want, desire, and consent. The funny sayings from the elder women in my family, the old wives’ tales, and myths about the body from my mother, things I later in life had to debunk, and misconceptions I carried for years. So, I’m going back, with the help of my mom, and uncovering what sage words of advice shaped what I know about sex, puberty, and my body. I’m imagining a new history, where I have access to all the hidden truths the matriarchs concealed. 


Khalisa Rae